Can you manipulate blood flow in the tumor microenvironment to optimize drug delivery? In this episode of the BackTable Podcast, interventional oncologist Dr. Zachary Berman (UC San Diego) joins host Dr. Christopher Beck to discuss real-world applications of pressure-enabled drug delivery in local, regional liver-directed therapies like TACE and Y90.---This podcast is supported by:TriSalus Life Scienceshttp://trinavinfusion.com/---SYNPOSISThe conversation begins with an overview of the tumor microvascular environment, focusing on the abnormal nature of the new vessels that feed tumors. They then discuss the genesis of pressure-enabled drug delivery and the theory behind its efficacy. Dr. Berman explains the TriNav catheter’s micro-valve design, its anti-reflux properties, and how these features enhance tumor drug delivery. He walks through his own procedure technique, comparing and contrasting it to standard embolization, and details the utility of pressure-enabled drug delivery in lobar radioembolization and larger tumors. They also explore the benefits of both balloon occlusion and microvalve catheters.Real-world cases—including neuroendocrine tumors, segmental HCC, and more—illustrate the thought process around when to use specialized technologies. The episode wraps up with a discussion of the future implications for this technology in other pathologies, cost considerations, and the potential for enhancing drug delivery with innovative approaches.---TIMESTAMPS00:00 - Introduction01:39 - The Tumor Microenvironment06:59 - Pressure-Enabled Drug Delivery Explained09:37 - Technical Aspects of Pressure-Enabled Catheters21:48 - Case 1: Grade 3 Neuroendocrine Tumor34:06 - Case 2: Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Tumor and Vein36:01 - Case 3: TACE for Segmental HCC in Decompensated Cirrhosis38:58 - Case 4: Large Heterogenous Cholangiocarcinoma40:40 - Case 5: Lobar Neuroendocrine Tumor42:38 - Case 6: Segmental HCC with Central Necrosis47:52 - Best Practices and Technical Considerations57:52 - Future Directions in Pressure-Directed Embolotherapy59:48 - Conclusion and Final Thoughts---RESOURCESJVIR 2024 Jaroch et al.:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38969336/